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Applications & Instructions

1. Levelling, Bonding and Caulking Teak Decks

   
Description of Application
Teak has been used for hundreds of years as a decking material for ships and boats because of its anti-rot properties.Teak is a beautiful material in its unfinished state, but requires an elegant solution for providing anti-slip properties to a wet deck. In addition to adding structural strength to the sub-deck, a teak deck contributes to extra insulation in hot and cool climates alike.
Teak, however, is not a uniform material; oil, fat, and resin-content, as well as porosity, differ greatly depending on source and age. The water content of the wood changes depending on storage conditions, duration, temperature and humidity.

General Conditions
  • Proper working conditions are essential for a successful caulking result.
  • Optimal results are obtained under constant or falling temperature conditions of between +5ÉC and +25ÉC.
  • Exposure to direct sunlight and rain during the operation and especially during caulking needs to be avoided under all circumstances.
  • Exposure to the elements during and following each step of the Sika teak deck application procedure needs to be prevented for at least 8 hours.
  • Good ventilation in a well-organised working area are important factors for success.
The Quality of the Wood
Teak planks should show vertical, standing year rings. The core humidity content of the wood should ideally not exceed 12%, as too high an initial humidity level could result in excessive
shrinkage of the individual teak planks in dry air and might overstress the Sikaflex® -290 DC joint leading to failure.
Ideally, the humidity content of the timber should correspond to the equivalent humidity expected in service.
The Planks
Teak planks are offered in various qualities and dimensions. The symmetric shape is the simplest form with a separation cut in the middle of two planks. The elasticity of the Sikaflex® -290 DC seal is positioned to bridge the differences in thermal and hygric movements. Asymmetric teak planks with one-sided separation cuts are in principle also suitable; however, the application of the bond breaker tape requires more care.



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